Present tense
| German Form | English Translation | Ex. | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Ich
|
koste | I cost | |
|
Du
|
kostest | you cost | |
|
Er/sie/es
|
kostet | he/she/it costs | |
|
Wir
|
kosten | we cost | |
|
Ihr
|
kostet | you all cost | |
|
Sie/die
|
kosten | they cost |
Past preterite tense
| German Form | English Translation | Ex. | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Ich
|
kostete | I cost | |
|
Du
|
kostetest | you cost | |
|
Er/sie/es
|
kostete | he/she/it cost | |
|
Wir
|
kosteten | we cost | |
|
Ihr
|
kostetet | you all cost | |
|
Sie/die
|
kosteten | they cost |
Future tense
| German Form | English Translation | Ex. | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Ich
|
werde kosten | I will cost | |
|
Du
|
wirst kosten | you will cost | |
|
Er/sie/es
|
wird kosten | he/she/it will cost | |
|
Wir
|
werden kosten | we will cost | |
|
Ihr
|
werdet kosten | you all will cost | |
|
Sie/die
|
werden kosten | they will cost |
Past perfect tense
| German Form | English Translation | Ex. | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Ich
|
habe gekostet | I have cost | |
|
Du
|
hast gekostet | you have cost | |
|
Er/sie/es
|
hat gekostet | he/she/it has cost | |
|
Wir
|
haben gekostet | we have cost | |
|
Ihr
|
habt gekostet | you all have cost | |
|
Sie/die
|
haben gekostet | they have cost |
Pluperfect tense
| German Form | English Translation | Ex. | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Ich
|
hatte gekostet | I had cost | |
|
Du
|
hattest gekostet | you had cost | |
|
Er/sie/es
|
hatte gekostet | he/she/it had cost | |
|
Wir
|
hatten gekostet | we had cost | |
|
Ihr
|
hattet gekostet | you all had cost | |
|
Sie/die
|
hatten gekostet | they had cost |
Future perfect tense
| German Form | English Translation | Ex. | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Ich
|
werde gekostet haben | I will have cost | |
|
Du
|
wirst gekostet haben | you will have cost | |
|
Er/sie/es
|
wird gekostet haben | he/she/it will have cost | |
|
Wir
|
werden gekostet haben | we will have cost | |
|
Ihr
|
werdet gekostet haben | you all will have cost | |
|
Sie/die
|
werden gekostet haben | they will have cost |
Subjunctive II preterite tense
| German Form | English Translation | Ex. | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Ich
|
kostete | (so that I) would cost | |
|
Du
|
kostetest | (so that you) would cost | |
|
Er/sie/es
|
kostete | (so that he/she) would cost | |
|
Wir
|
kosteten | (so that we) would cost | |
|
Ihr
|
kostetet | (so that you all) would cost | |
|
Sie/die
|
kosteten | (so that they) would cost |
Subjunctive II future tense
| German Form | English Translation | Ex. | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Ich
|
würde kosten | I would cost | |
|
Du
|
würdest kosten | you would cost | |
|
Er/sie/es
|
würde kosten | he/she/it would cost | |
|
Wir
|
würden kosten | we would cost | |
|
Ihr
|
würdet kosten | you all would cost | |
|
Sie/die
|
würden kosten | they would cost |
Subjunctive II future perfect tense
| German Form | English Translation | Ex. | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Ich
|
würde gekostet haben | I would have cost | |
|
Du
|
würdest gekostet haben | you would have cost | |
|
Er/sie/es
|
würde gekostet haben | he/she/it would have cost | |
|
Wir
|
würden gekostet haben | we would have cost | |
|
Ihr
|
würdet gekostet haben | you all would have cost | |
|
Sie/die
|
würden gekostet haben | they would have cost |
Subjunctive I present tense
| German Form | English Translation | Ex. | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Ich
|
koste | (so that I) cost | |
|
Du
|
kostest | (so that you) cost | |
|
Er/sie/es
|
koste | (so that he/she) cost | |
|
Wir
|
kosten | (so that we) cost | |
|
Ihr
|
kostet | (so that you all) cost | |
|
Sie/die
|
kosten | (so that they) cost |
Subjunctive I present perfect tense
| German Form | English Translation | Ex. | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Ich
|
habe gekostet | (so that I) have cost | |
|
Du
|
habest gekostet | (so that you) have cost | |
|
Er/sie/es
|
habe gekostet | (so that he/she) has cost | |
|
Wir
|
haben gekostet | (so that we) have cost | |
|
Ihr
|
habet gekostet | (so that you all) have cost | |
|
Sie/die
|
haben gekostet | (so that they) have cost |
Subjunctive I future tense
| German Form | English Translation | Ex. | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Ich
|
werde kosten | (so that I) will cost | |
|
Du
|
werdest kosten | (so that you) will cost | |
|
Er/sie/es
|
werde kosten | (so that he/she) will cost | |
|
Wir
|
werden kosten | (so that we) will cost | |
|
Ihr
|
werdet kosten | (so that you all) will cost | |
|
Sie/die
|
werden kosten | (so that they) will cost |
Subjunctive I pluperfect tense
| German Form | English Translation | Ex. | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Ich
|
hätte gekostet | (so that I) would have cost | |
|
Du
|
hättest gekostet | (so that you) would have cost | |
|
Er/sie/es
|
hätte gekostet | (so that he/she) would have cost | |
|
Wir
|
hätten gekostet | (so that we) would have cost | |
|
Ihr
|
hättet gekostet | (so that you all) would have cost | |
|
Sie/die
|
hätten gekostet | (so that they) would have cost |
Subjunctive I future perfect tense
| German Form | English Translation | Ex. | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Ich
|
werde gekostet haben | (so that I) will have cost | |
|
Du
|
werdest gekostet haben | (so that you) will have cost | |
|
Er/sie/es
|
werde gekostet haben | (so that he/she) will have cost | |
|
Wir
|
werden gekostet haben | (so that we) will have cost | |
|
Ihr
|
werdet gekostet haben | (so that you all) will have cost | |
|
Sie/die
|
werden gekostet haben | (so that they) will have cost |
Imperative mood
| German Form | English Translation | Ex. | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Du
|
koste | cost | |
|
Ihr
|
kostet | cost |